Director of the Central Institute for Economic Management Tran Thi Hong Minh speaks at the workshop on April 22 (Photo: VNA)
Hanoi (VNA) - As the COVID-19 pandemic may continue to develop in an unpredictable
fashion despite vaccination campaigns being carried out in many countries around
the world, experts have said that Vietnam needs to identify and adopt a long-term plan for post-pandemic economic recovery.
They were speaking at a workshop held by the Ministry of Planning and Investment’s
Central Institute for Economic Management (CIEM) on April 22 to release a
report on making economic recovery and institutional reforms intertwined post-pandemic.
COVID-19 has damaged the global economy, they said, forcing both developed and
developing countries to speed up institutional reforms in combination with accessing
the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the digital economy.
Having largely brought the pandemic under control this year, Vietnam has seen remarkable
socio-economic recovery.
The resumption of international flights and the launch of vaccine passports
have been discussed, with a view to opening up the economy in a safe manner.
According to CIEM Director Tran Thi Hong Minh, the report highlights several
considerations for economic recovery and institutional reform in the time to come,
including macro-economic stabilisation, economic institutional innovation and
international integration, the State role, and economic space for the private sector.
The time to carry out economic reforms should be studied carefully during post-pandemic
economic recovery, she added.
Regarding the reform process for Vietnam recommended in the report, Nguyen Anh
Duong from CIEM said that it should continue its COVID-19 prevention work and
its efforts to remove bottlenecks facing the business community and workers and
promote economic institutional reform this year.
In 2022, it is necessary for the country to carry out economic recovery
measures in tandem with economic institutional reform. Meanwhile, solutions to
support economic recovery should be withdrawn, and focus should be sharpened on
economic institutional reform, Duong added.
Vietnam can achieve better economic growth if it loosens monetary and fiscal
policies, but it could suffer from higher inflationary pressure, he pointed out.
Loose monetary and fiscal policies could result in higher economic growth and
improvements in productivity if combined with institutional reform, he added,
describing this as an effective way to develop the economy in a rapid and
sustainable manner in the face of global economic risks and uncertainties./.